privacy
Privacy refers to the right and expectation of individuals to keep their personal information secure and free from unauthorized access. It is an essential aspect of personal autonomy and dignity. Here are some key points related to privacy:
- Types of Privacy:
- Personal Privacy: Protection of personal information such as name, address, and contact details.
- Informational Privacy: Control over how personal data is collected, stored, and shared.
- Physical Privacy: Freedom from surveillance and intrusion in personal spaces.
- Importance of Privacy:
- Protects individual autonomy and freedom.
- Prevents identity theft and fraud.
- Promotes trust in relationships and institutions.
- Privacy Laws:
- GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation): A regulation in the EU for data protection and privacy.
- CCPA (California Consumer Privacy Act): A law enhancing privacy rights for residents of California.
Maintaining privacy is increasingly challenging in the digital age, making awareness and proactive measures essential for individuals and organizations alike.