sitemap.xml Explanation

A sitemap.xml file is an XML document that helps search engines understand the structure of your website and discover all its important pages.

Basic Structure

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">
   <url>
      <loc>https://www.example.com/</loc>
      <lastmod>2023-01-01</lastmod>
      <changefreq>monthly</changefreq>
      <priority>1.0</priority>
   </url>
   <url>
      <loc>https://www.example.com/about/</loc>
      <lastmod>2023-01-15</lastmod>
      <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
      <priority>0.8</priority>
   </url>
</urlset>

Key Elements

• <urlset> - The root element that encloses all URLs in the sitemap
• <url> - Container for each URL entry
• <loc> - The URL of the page (required)
• <lastmod> - The date the page was last modified (optional)
• <changefreq> - How frequently the
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